Tax-Saving Tips for Small Business Owners: Steps for maximizing tax returns and minimizing liabilities

Effective tax preparation is critical for small business owners seeking to maximise revenues while minimizing liabilities.

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Experts say the sharp rise in collections during April-May reflects a trend visible during FY24 as well. (Image: Freepik)

Running a small business allows you to avoid paying taxes that you would not have done otherwise. Taking use of various deductions is among the most effective strategies to reduce your tax liability. Furthermore, a small business may provide large deductions for retirement plans and health-care expenses, thereby lowering taxable income.

Your business’s structure, whether a sole proprietorship or a limited liability partnership (LLP), can also affect your tax obligations. Each business entity has unique tax implications and choosing the right form can lead to additional tax benefits.

To maximise your tax returns and minimise liabilities, keep detailed records of all business expenses and consult with a tax specialist to assist you with the most advantageous deductions and tax methods for your particular firm. By remaining informed and active, small business owners can drastically minimise their tax burden and keep more of their earnings. In this post, we’ll look at many tax-saving strategies for small business owners along with how they might save more money.

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Understand business deductions:

Retirement Plans

Contributions to retirement plans also offer significant tax benefits. Schemes such as the Public Provident Fund (PPF), Employee Provident Fund (EPF), and National Pension System (NPS) provide tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.

Invest in tax-saving schemes

Consider a variety of tax-saving investment choices, including Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS), National Pension System (NPS), Post-Office Tax Saving Scheme, and tax-saving Fixed Deposits. Such investments additionally help to minimise taxable income but also have the potential to generate long-term wealth. So, it’s worth looking at these investing possibilities to maximise your savings while lowering your tax liability.

Opt for Section 44AD

If you have a small business with an income of less than Rs. 2 crore, then one has to think about applying the presumptive taxation regime under section 44AD. This gadget allows you to report your income at a set rate (often 8% of turnover) minus the need for complex bookkeeping. It is a super preference for traders who no longer wish to maintain detailed financial statistics.

Pick the Right Business Structure:

The structure of your business significantly impacts your tax liabilities. Choosing between a sole proprietorship, partnership, LLP (Limited Liability Partnership), or private limited company can have different tax implications.

* Sole Proprietorship: Income is taxed as personal income of the owner, which can be straightforward but might result in higher tax rates for higher income brackets.

* LLP: Offers limited liability protection and is taxed as a partnership firm, providing flexibility and potential tax benefits compared to sole proprietorship.

Take benefits from tax credits/inputs

Claiming tax credits for expenses related to business operations can further reduce your tax liability. Under the GST regime, businesses can claim input tax credits for purchases made for business purposes, lowering the overall GST payable.

Hold proper records

It is essential to keep records of your business’s income, expenses, investments, and other tax paperwork very accurately and precisely. You may ensure that your tax filing procedure runs easily and without incident, by doing the same. Furthermore, correct paperwork will help you defend your tax stance in times of audits. So, make sure that you keep all your financial information and data, well organized.

Keep Detailed Records

Expense tracking requires accurate recording to maximize deductions. Keep thorough records of all company expenses, including bills, receipts, and mileage logs. Software for accounting can help expedite the process and guarantee that no details are neglected when it comes to filing taxes.

Regular Financial Reviews

Regular financial reviews with a tax professional can assist find new tax-saving opportunities while also ensuring tax compliance. These reviews can also help with strategic decisions like purchase timing and income recognition.

Facts and figures:

* Small businesses that do quarterly financial reviews typically have a better understanding of their financial situation and can make more informed tax-saving decisions.

* Tax preparation and planning services are frequently tax deductible, resulting in further savings.

Importance of Consulting with Tax Experts: Points to Keep in Mind

1. Maximise Deductions: Tax specialists discover all eligible deductions, so you don’t miss out on any possibilities to lower your taxable income.

2. Stay Compliant:They guide you through tricky tax rules and regulations, ensuring that your company remains compatible and avoids penalties.

3. Tax professionals offer strategic advice on how to time expenses, recognize income, and choose the best business structure.

4. Keep Up with developments: They stay up-to-date on the most recent tax laws and developments, allowing you to adapt and take advantage of new tax savings opportunities.

5. Audit Support: In the case of an Income Tax audit, tax professionals provide assistance and counsel, ensuring peace of mind and competent defense.

6. Time-saving: Cut down on time by assigning tax preparation and planning to professionals, allowing you to focus exclusively on running your business.

7. Trustworthy Filings: They guarantee that your tax filings are accurate, reducing the possibility of omissions that could lead to audits or additional liabilities.

8. Fiscal Health: Consultation with tax professionals regularly improves your company’s overall financial strategy and health.

In conclusion, effective tax preparation is critical for small business owners seeking to maximise revenues while minimizing liabilities. Business owners can greatly decrease their tax loads by understanding and utilizing available deductions, selecting the appropriate business structure, keeping detailed records, and claiming tax credits. It is also recommended that you engage with a tax professional regularly to stay up to date on tax law changes and uncover new tax-saving opportunities. Implementing these measures will help small business owners improve their financial health and keep more of their hard-earned money.

(By Pranjal Bansal, Partner, A A P T & Associates, Chartered Accountants)

Disclaimer: Views expressed are personal and do not reflect the official position or policy of FinancialExpress.com. Reproducing this content without permission is prohibited.

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First published on: 27-06-2024 at 12:38 IST
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